Social Security Fairness Act: Millions to Receive $6,710 in Retroactive Payments

The Social Security Administration (SSA) is rolling out retroactive payments averaging $6,710 to more than 1.1 million beneficiaries following the passage of the Social Security Fairness Act in late 2024.
This law repeals the Windfall Elimination Provision (WEP) and Government Pension Offset (GPO), which previously reduced or eliminated benefits for certain public sector workers, such as firefighters, police officers, and teachers.
Who Qualifies for These Payments?
So far, the SSA has distributed over $7.5 billion, compensating beneficiaries for payments they would have received in 2024 had the law taken effect earlier.
Important details:
- Up to 3.2 million Americans are expected to benefit.
- Most eligible recipients will see their increased payments by April 2025.
- The SSA is sending official eligibility notices by mail to inform those impacted.
Do You Need to Take Action?
While most payments are automatic, some individuals must apply to claim their benefits, particularly if:
- They never applied for retirement, spousal, or survivor benefits due to WEP or GPO restrictions.
- They are unsure whether they previously applied.
If this applies to you, the SSA advises filing a claim online or by phone at 1-800-772-1213 (Monday–Friday, 9 AM–6 PM ET). When prompted, say “Fairness Act” to connect with a representative.
How Much Will Monthly Benefits Increase?
According to Congressional Budget Office (CBO) estimates:
- Beneficiaries previously affected by WEP will see an average increase of $360 per month.
- Those impacted by GPO may receive between $700 and $1,190 extra per month.
These updates mark a historic shift for public sector retirees, ensuring they receive the Social Security benefits they were previously denied.
To check your eligibility, refer to your official SSA notice or visit the SSA website for further details.
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